Queens Day, april 30,
is a very important day for the Dutch. It was the birthday of our
former Queen, Queen Juliana. She loved to celebrate it with her family
among the Dutch people.
When her daughter Beatrix took over, she
decided that Queens Day would stay as it was. A day for Queen and the
people. After Queen Juliana died Queen Beatrix expressed the wish to
add a special meaning to Queens Day: she wanted it to be a day in honor of
her mother. In a way celebrating Queens Day on a spring day is far more
convenient. The Queens birthday is january the 31st, so not really a day
to spend in the open air.
This year, the 25 years of her reign are
celebrated.
In Europe are several monarchies that differ in the way
they communicate with the people and in the position the monarch has in
relationship with the government.
The Netherlands is a true
democracy and the parliament is an important part of our
government.
But we are also a monarchy. The Head of State is a
King/Queen. Thus the Monarchy and the Dutch government are closely
intertwined.
A true democratic monarchy can only excist when it
honors the rules of democracy, which is strongly the case in The
Netherlands. There's a complex relationship between government and
Queen. The government is responsible for what the Queen says or does, and
the Queen controls the democratic processes of the formation of political
decisions.
At her inauguration on april 30 1980 the Queen made the
pledge to keep and secure the Statute and the Law of our country and to
protect the freedom of the inhabitants of our country. The
representatives took the pledge of loyalty to our Queen. So there's a
mutual relationship between the Queen and the
representatives.
Apart from being Head of State and part of the
government, our Queen is Head of the Nation, and thus symbol of its unity
and continuity. She is the only person who represents all of us in
every aspect. (Which includes the Law. Laws are used, and judges work
"in name of the Queen".)
The way our Queen symbolises this unity
is, for example, by being present at national events, by giving comfort to
people who are facing grief or have witnessed a disaster (like she was
comforting people who lost family and friends by the christmas
tsunami). And also by stimulating good initiatives, warning when
problems tend to disrupt life, and by honoring outstanding
behaviour. She also represents us all on her travels
abroad.
There is a strong bond between The Monarch and the Dutch
people, which can be seen through the history of society.
The
Netherlands is a special country. It's very little, but wellknowm among
many people all throughout the world. Not only because we've won our land
from the sea by hard labour, but also because we are a trading nation and
have sailed all seas. The Dutch society consists of a wide variety of
people, ways of life, worldvisions, religions and cultures. One could
say that the whole consists out of minorities. People have alwasy been
very aware that living together means striving towards compromise instead
of confrontation, real tolerance in daily life, sharing and valuing
individual initiative, and adhering to the rules and law. The King or
Queen has always been the symbol of unity in variety. Even though
there's little space in our country, we've always been able to live
together and to welcome new influences. That's why we've always been a
save haven for those who fled war and agony.
Only the last years
things are changing. When large countries closed their borders for
fugitives, our borders remained open, untill we were no longer able to
handle the large amounts of people wanting to live here. As a
consequence of our international orientation influences of intolerance
spread to our country too. Slowly and unseen undermining the way we
lived together as a unity.
We had our experiences with terrorism in
the past, but we have coped with it and overcome it. The new terrorism
though gets far more attention and the new media have far more power to
impregnate our minds with the ideas of other countries. This has led to
recent misunderstandings between some large groups in society. But we're
finding a new equilibrium like we always have done. In the way that is
ours: having a lot of public and straighforward criticism and
discussions. A way not always understood and interpreted right by other
countries.
Our Queen Beatrix has seen a lot of opposites
during these last 25 years and she has always been very interested for the
problems and opportunities that came with these characteristics of our
country. She went and still goes often to people and groups of people
in the country to see how they work and to hear what they think and
feel. Thus enhancing the strong bond that has already been formed by
the Queens before her.
We are very aware that during times that
worldvisions, religions and cultures in our society differ a lot the
general rules and law, the common institutions, and the symbols become
more important. That's why our fundamental national legislation aims
more at institutions, formal rules and shared ways of life than on
politics. There's a traditional variety of political views and we are
proud of that variety. However, these last years some groups felt the
need to impose their views on others, thus violating the traditional ways
of living that guaranteed freedom and peace. They pay less respect to
the way or country is organised to give everybody a voice.
Looking
back one can only conclude that during the time we became an
"immigrationcountry" the society changed towards more
individualism. And with that the rules and regulations and the common
ways of behaviour between people and organisations changed. This means
that with growing differences the ways of coping with these differences
has diminished. So we need to work on more and even a new awareness of
the merits of our political system and the rules within our
society. That means more efforts towards a better education of all
groups of society about our history, our special characteristics and our
place in the European community and the world community. And also
spreading better knowledge and understanding about our country, including
the oversea parts, among people outside our country.
Ofcourse this
Silver Jubilee of our Queen is a good chance to do so. We celebrate
with our Queen our past and we focus our attention on the present and the
future.